Unlocking Curiosity: The Power of Open-Ended Questions in the Early Years
- Annabelle Narey
- Aug 31
- 2 min read
When talking with young children, it’s easy to fall into a pattern of asking “yes” or “no” type questions. Did you like that story? Are you ready for snack?
While these questions have their place, they don’t leave much room for conversation, creativity, or critical thinking.
That’s where open-ended questioning comes in.
Open-ended questions are those without a single correct answer.
Instead, they invite children to think, explore, and express themselves in their own words.
For example, instead of asking Did you have fun in the garden?, you might ask What did you notice in the garden today?
Why Open-Ended Questions Matter
They encourage thinking skills - Open-ended questions stimulate children’s curiosity and problem-solving abilities. They help children make connections and build an understanding of the world around them.
They promote language development - When a child answers an open question, they’re encouraged to expand their vocabulary and structure their thoughts into sentences, which boosts communication skills.
They build confidence - There is no “wrong” answer to an open-ended question. This gives children a sense of safety and freedom to express their ideas without fear of failure.
They nurture relationships - Asking thoughtful questions shows children that their opinions and ideas matter. This strengthens bonds between parent or practitioner and child.
They spark creativity and imagination - Questions that begin with What if…? or How could we…? invite children into imaginative play, storytelling, and creative problem-solving.
Examples of Open-Ended Questions
What was your favourite part of our walk? Why?
How do you think we could build a stronger tower?
What might happen if the sun didn’t come up tomorrow?
How could we use these boxes in our play?
What do you notice about these leaves?
Notice how each of these questions creates space for a child to reflect, explore, and describe their own ideas.
Tips for Parents and Practitioners
Pause and listen. After asking a question, give children time to think. Their answers may come slowly, but silence is part of the process.
Follow their lead. If a child gives an unexpected answer, resist the urge to correct. Instead, be curious about their perspective.
Use daily routines. Mealtimes, getting dressed, or tidying up can all be moments for open-ended questions.
Model curiosity. Show that you too wonder and imagine—children will mirror your approach.
A Small Change, a Big Difference
In the early years, children’s brains are developing at an astonishing rate. Every conversation is an opportunity for learning. By shifting from closed questions to open-ended ones, you give children the chance to practise problem-solving, language, and creativity—all while deepening your relationship with them.
So next time you’re about to ask, Did you enjoy that?, try instead: What part did you enjoy the most, and why? You might be surprised by the richness of the answers you receive.
Click below to download a free PDF herewith 15 sample open ended questions based on themes.
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